![]() ![]() If you’re starting from scratch with a Raspberry Pi 4, this getting started guide includes instructions on how to enable SSH by creating a text file on the SD card within your Raspberry Pi. ![]() Just be sure to download and install it before you begin. You can use whatever SSH client you want. We like PuTTY because it’s open source software that’s completely developed and supported by a team of volunteers. PuTTY is one of several SSH clients that are freely available. Once you’ve made sure that you can locate your shared folder on the network, you can safely disconnect the mouse, monitor, and keyboard from your Pi and just leave it running as a headless file server.We’ll start with how to use SSH to connect to your Raspberry Pi from a Windows PC on your network using PuTTY. Enter the following command: sudo / etc / init. Finally, restart the Samba and set it to start automatically when the Raspberry Pi starts up. It’s recommended that the password should be different from your Pi’s login password. To set up a password for the user, enter the following command: sudo smbpasswd - a pi Create A User & Start SambaĮverything is configured and now it’s time to create a user. To share a larger external hard disk, simply create a smb.conf entry for the path you want to share across the network (here the external hard disk). Just omit the guest ok = yes line if you don’t want to allow guests. Guest ok = yes Configure Samba On Raspberry PiĪs per the above configuration, anyone can read, write, and execute files in the shared directory, either by logging in as a Samba user or as a guest. ![]() Open the smb.conf file using the following command: sudo leafpad / etc / samba / smb. In this step, edit the smb.conf file to configure Samba to share the selected directory and allow users to perform various actions like read, write etc. ![]() To help prevent the directory from being unintentionally deleted, the above command sets the sticky bit (1) and gives everyone read/write/execute (777) permissions on the shared directory. Type the following command: sudo mkdir - m 1777 / share Now you need to create a shared directory that will be accessible by other PCs/mobiles connected to the same network. You can put it anywhere, but in this tutorial, it will be at the top level of the root file system of the Pi’s microSD card. The download and installation process will start and it will take a while depending on your internet speed. Sudo apt-get install samba samba-common-bin Open a Terminal and type: sudo apt-get update Update your repository index, make sure that the operating system is fully updated, and install Samba using apt-get. Samba is available in Raspbian’s standard software repositories. Before purchasing, check online whether the SD card is fully compatible with Raspberry Pi or not. If you want to keep your Samba file server compact and portable, install Raspbian on a 128Gb or 256GB SD card. However, if you want extra storage, simply mount a large USB drive and create a Samba entry for it. The SD card must have a reasonable amount of free storage space without requiring any extra steps to make it accessible. Internet connection (Only to download Samba).You need the following things for this tutorial: In this tutorial, you will learn how to use a Raspberry Pi as a file server where you can save backups and share files with all the other computers on your network using Samba. Samba is the Linux implementation of the SMB/CIFS file sharing standard used by Windows PCs and Apple computers and widely supported by media streamers, gaming consoles, and mobile apps. ![]()
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